One of the highlights of our Kuala Lumpur trip was visiting Batu Caves. I’ve always seen beautiful photos of the place and had it on my to-visit list someday.
Read this guide if you are looking for tips for your upcoming visit to this magnificent site. Even if you aren’t visiting Kuala Lumpur anytime soon, this guide has incredible photos that will convince you to add Batu Caves to your bucket list.
What are the Batu Caves?
The Batu caves are a set of caves on a limestone hill, located just outside of Kuala Lumpur in Gombak, Selangor. To reach the caves, you have to climb the steps before reaching the top. Lord Murugan, the second tallest statue of Hindu deity in the world, stands guard at the bottom of the caves. The top of the caves houses one of the most popular Hindu shrines. In fact, over one million visitors come to celebrate Thaipusam at this shrine on an annual basis.
How many steps are there to reach the top of Batu Caves?
You will be relieved to know that there are only 272 steps to get to the top of the caves! I know, it looks like an insane amount of steps at first glance. It turns out that the climb is really not all that bad and makes for a good workout!
Hanuman
Hanuman was the first statue we came across when we left the station. It was quite impressive, and there were lots of people trying to take a photo with him. Hanuman is also a character seen in Cambodia, Thailand, and Indonesia too. I grew up knowing him as Monkey King from Journey to the west. Side note: I didn’t realize that I’ve been seeing different depictions of Monkey King all over Asia until recently.
As we continued walking towards the Batu Caves, we came across another temple at the foot of the hill. Of course, monkeys were running all over the place.
The breathtaking Batu Caves Statue | Lord Murugan Statue
At over 140 feet tall, this statue is the second tallest statue of Hindu deity in the world. An interesting fact about this statue is that over 300 Litres of gold paint were used to paint the statue.
Walking up the Batu Cave Steps
Monkeys will eye you the second you walk to the attraction. What they are looking for is any food that can be quickly snatched from your hands. Many tourists had their food taken from them – clearly, they didn’t get the memo to not carry any food in plain sight.
What’s funny are the number of stands that sell bananas in the area. I couldn’t help but wonder if they were for tourists to eat or for feeding the monkeys. Either way, the monkeys will end up with the bananas. It was funny to see tourists getting their bananas yoinked out of their hands as they were about to eat their fruit.
The Batu Cave Steps were… not so bad after all
We mentally prepared for the long journey up the steps which turned out to not be as tiring as we expected. It also took us about 15-20 minutes to get to the top. Mind you, we did stop every so often to take photos and avoid the jumping monkeys. There were some difficulties as the stairs were steep, narrow and with no proper handrails.
For those who have a fear of heights, keep climbing and don’t look back!
Sri Murugan Swami (Temple Cave)
The Temple Cave is the largest of the three main caves on Batu Caves. It was interesting to observe the proceedings, although I had no idea what was happening.
Batu Caves Dark Cave
As we made our way down, we saw that there was a tour of the dark cave. Intrigued, we decided to give it a shot. We ended up getting a private tour since we arrived late for the previous session, which worked out for us.
Armed with helmets and flashlights, we made our way into the hot and humid cave. As we walked deeper and deeper into the tunnel, I started to get a bit scared at how I could hear bats but could not see them. We weren’t allowed to shine our flashlights above our heads because it stressed out the bats. Apparently, bats poo on you when they’re stressed. I thought about that fact when I tried to avoid stressing out bats at Angkor Wat, but got pooed on anyways.
The cave was very hot and humid. The deeper we walked into the tunnel, the closer we were to absolute darkness. Midway through the cave, we reached pitch black, with zero light and no visibility. It’s a pretty crazy feeling to open your eyes and still see complete pitch black. At some point, we reached a wind tunnel which happens when air moves from a bigger space to a smaller area. The breeze was a welcoming change from the humidity that we felt in the caves.
We kept going on our tour, stopping every few minutes to see centipedes, crickets and tiny worms. At one point, we stopped and turned on our flashlights, only to see that a rat was about to run across my feet. Luckily, the flashlight scared it away.
Batu Caves History with the Dark Caves
At over 400 million years old, there is quite a bit of history with these caves. There was a time when the entire area was submerged underwater. Because of that, the limestones surrounding the area was originally formed from shells and corals.
The most valuable part of this cave was the bat guano (aka bat poop). The bat guano supports the cave ecosystem as many insects and snakes live off the guano. What’s interesting is that Chinese settlers started excavating bat guano in the 1800s to fertilize their farms. Piles of guano were created from bats thanks to years and years of them pooing on the same spot.
Among bats, there are many cave animals, including the endangered trapdoor spider. We saw many weird looking insects and worms that evolved in different ways because of their cave life. The insects creeped me out so I didn’t photograph many cave creatures.
The caves suffered from vandalism during the early days when the public had unrestricted access to them. Thanks to a few bad apples, access to the dark caves are now restricted to guided tours. A lone bench that sits deep inside the cave as a reminder of the damage that humans did at one point.
Once the 45-minute tour ended, we continued our way down the crazy Batu Caves steps.
The monkeys at Batu Caves Steps
Going down was a bit of a challenge because I had to watch where I was stepping on and pay attention to the monkeys. Those monkeys were all over the place, and they kept jumping on the rails or in my path. There was also monkey poo and pee on the railings, so you had to be careful where you put your hand.
Batu Caves temple opening hours and best time to visit
The caves are open year-round from 7 am to 7 pm. We intended to go early to avoid the crowds but ended up arriving in the afternoon instead. It was a bit busy in the afternoon, but not enough to ruin our experience.
Batu Caves Dress Code
Batu Caves is a religious place for Hindus so dressing appropriately for this visit is essential. Therefore, it’s important to make sure your shoulders are covered and shorts extend the knees. There are sarongs available to rent if you need them.
Batu Caves Entrance Fee
Admission is free, but donations are appreciated.
How To Get To Batu Caves from Kuala Lumpur
Bat Caves is about seventeen kilometers from KL and accessible by public transportation. The most straightforward and most hassle-free option is by train from the KL Sentral station.
Bus and taxi are also viable options, but once you see the traffic in Malaysia, you might think otherwise.
Batu Caves From KL Sentral
All you have to do is find your way to KL Sentral Station and take the KTM Komuter Train. The ride from KL Sentral Station to the Batu Caves is about 30 minutes, and there are no transfers. If you get to KL Sentral Station and you feel lost, find the information desk and they’ll point you in the right direction.
The train departs about 15 minutes during peak hours and 20-30 minutes during off-peak hours.
Once you arrive at the Batu Caves KTM Komuter Station, the Batu Caves is a short walk from the station.
Things to note about the Batu Caves
- There’s rock climbing that starts at the bottom of the caves. There is also scrambling and bouldering in the area
- Don’t bring any food or bags. Or if you do, don’t let the monkeys seem them, they will come after you
- Bathrooms are at ground level, and they cost money. Bring toilet paper and make sure to go before you start climbing the Batu Caves steps
Climbing the Batu Caves Steps, a great way to spend an afternoon
We spent about half the day climbing the Batu Cave steps and checking out the Dark Caves tour. It’s definitely worth the trip to see this lovely place and will be one of the memorable things you do in Malaysia.
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This post was first published in December 2017 and last updated on February 2020
Kate Korte says
Wow, I really hope to visit this place someday. Thanks for the comprehensive guide!
Nancy says
I hope you do too! The Batu caves were definitely the highlight of my trip!
Cat says
I am planning to visit these caves in May. They look fascinating. Been to KL 3 times and kept missing them. Won’t make that mistake next time!
Nancy says
Aww! I hope you get the chance to the next time you’re in KL! Batu Caves is so close to the city center and so easy to get to!
Marco says
Whoa! Words fail me. I have to check this place out!
Nancy says
You’ll love it in KL!
RAJ says
We are elderly people how to visit shrine on Batu Caves unable to claim 272 steps due to leg pain
please reply to tkgovindaraj@gmail.com